Leptobryum pyriforme
(Hedw.) WilsonUsually synoicous. Asexual reproduction by rhizoidal tubers. Tufts on soil or rock. Stem erect, simple, 5–15 mm tall, dark reddish-brown, with pale reddish-brown to purplish rhizoids clustered at base or along basal half bearing numerous tubers. Leaves distant near base becoming crowded and longer near stem apex; basal leaves lanceolate, erect-spreading when moist, 1–1.5 mm long, 0.2–0.2 mm wide; leaves near stem apex long-subulate to setaceous from oblong and sheathing base, 4–5 mm long, 0.25–4 mm wide, erect to wide-spreading when moist, flexuose when dry, caniculate; apex setaceous or subulate; costa broad, occupying 1/3–2/3 of leaf base, subpercurrent to short-excurrent; margin entire or denticulate near apex, plane; laminal cells of subula long-rectangular to linear, 70–100 µm long, 4–10 µm wide, smooth; laminal cells in sheathing base shorter and wider, oblong-hexagonal to short-rectangular, 40–80 µm long, 8–15 µm wide. Seta 15–25 mm long, yellowish- or orange-brown, smooth. Capsule horizontal to pendent, pyriform from long neck, 1.5–1.8 mm long, wrinkled in neck when dry. Operculum conic or convex.
GleP, VVP, GipP, Gold, GGr, DunT, EGL, VAlp. Wet or damp disturbed sites, in gardens or lawns, swamps or caves in southern Victoria. All states and territories. Cosmopolitan.